"War Doth Make Murderers of Martyrs" One aspect of JMS that impresses me most is his understanding that history, like math and science, is a universal constant. How many times has Pickett's Charge or Bosnia been repeated in human history? So then, how many times in UNIVERSAL history, on planets unknown and by races yet undreamed of. Just as 2 + 2 always equals 4, we are all, in similar situations capable of making the same mistakes. Life itself is the greatest drama, the greatest comedy, truly the greatest tragedy, constantly playing on a hundred billion stages. FDR's Lend-Lease Act of WWII, as noble as it sounds, was Britain's burden and America's shame. The LLA was FDR's attempt to sidestep policy in his struggle to get congressional support for US military intervention in Europe, very similar to the situation Sheridan faces with the Narn. But do you really think sanctions and embargoes and a few extra guns can win a war? (Compare the effectiveness of Operation Desert Storm to Desert Shield. Or do you really think sanctions ended apartheid in South Africa?) The only truth here is that there's no force in the universe greater than the power of an idea whose time has come. Minds and thoughts turned into actions win or lose wars. Until the end of 1941 Britain truly stood alone and the only good that came of it was when Churchill said "This was our finest hour." It truly was THEIR finest hour. How much longer before the Narn can make this same beleaguered boast? And what about Churchill? Do you actually think you can impose 1990's political correctness on a 1930's figure and find a recognizable hero? We find our idols by viewing history selectively, keeping that which we agree with while discarding that which fails to fit. Sheridan is now finding out that truth is not always a pleasant thing, but a hero is anyone who recognizes the truth in a situation and acts appropriately. War is ugly, horrible, and inhumane. Go back and watch ST:TOS "A Taste of Armageddon" if you need a lesson. Even Shakespeare recognized that war doth make murderers of martyrs. Read Henry V, Act III, scene iii, lines 33-43 to see how even the grandest souls become butchers when war confronts them (these are arguably the most authentic lines uttered by Shakespeare's overly ennobled Hal). You simply can't make war politically correct -- don't even try! Next, I've observed that many people seem to be having trouble with "We/I stand between the shadow and the light/the candle and the star." IMHO the problem comes from taking the whole concept entirely too literally. The Minbari don't stand between the Vorlons and the Shadows in a military or diplomatic sense, but rather in something a bit more Lovecraftian. Like the aliens in Lovecraft's mythos, the Shadows have been cast out, imprisoned perhaps, and the Minbari are their gate. But something happened 2,000 years ago - something that caused a weakening of the Minbari who are the very power holding the Shadows in check. Ever since then the Shadows have been creeping through, biding their time, building their forces, and waiting, waiting for a time when they can again sweep their hand of darkness across the galaxy. Through all this, one question remains unanswered with no clue ever given. What happened to cause the Minbari souls to take on human form and weaken the crucial balance that has held back the Shadow forces for countless eternities? Perhaps we'll never know, but I'll bet that the answer would tell us much. Finally, I've heard it commented that the reason why the Earth Alliance hasn't stepped into the war between the Centauri and Narn is because they're still rebuilding following the Minbari War. Sorry, but I don't buy that. With the exception of actual wartime, the periods immediately following a war are historically the most productive for the military and its personnel. POF, the number of military patents issued from 1945-1952 was nearly double that of those issued in the years preceding the war. Military contracts are still being filled and there often remains a general feeling of insecurity that is comforted by a strong military presence. If anything, the Earth Alliance should be considerably stronger and better supported now than before the war. Don't forget, 10 years have passed, plenty of time to rebuild and resupply. The Earth Alliance simply has too much internal conflict to be bothered with the affairs of other races. It's a narrow view, but sadly a historically correct one. And remember, Kosh told Sinclair to "Let them pass." Perhaps this time keeping out of it is the best course of action. Unfortunately, I get the impression that for the EA another Pearl Harbor is on the way. Perhaps Franklin's father will be at Ground Zero when it hits. That was, after all, a hell of a setup. But ultimately I have no doubt EA will end up in the middle of this conflict, for better or worse. Fortunately, we only have to watch it. Hakuna Matata, The Big Cat Melody: marry me. jms